![]() ![]() The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was developed as a self-report questionnaire measure to quantify autistic characteristics. The characteristics of ASD are on a continuum from clinical patients to normal individuals. In general, ASD is seen in about 1% of the population and is 3∼4 times more common in males than females. Thus, this study provides empirical results showing subtypes of the high AQ population.Īutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and repetitive behaviors, including Asperger syndrome and pervasive developmental disorder, in addition to typical infantile autism. We identified three subclasses (subtypes): Group 1, characterized by emotional instability, low self-esteem, high hostility, anxiety, depressive tendency and schizotypal traits Group 2, characterized by high BIS for an inhibitory attitude towards novelty, and high Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) and Group 3, characterized by personality traits and attributes consistent of the average of the general population. To address these issues, here we conducted a personality traits-based clustering of 1364 subjects who had an AQ score of 33 or higher (high AQ group) collected online. In addition, an analysis of larger general populations would give new perspectives on people with high AQ scores. The inclusion of a larger set of personality traits and attributes would contribute not only to understanding autism more deeply, but also to characterizing AQ more precisely. However, those studies mainly focused on Big5 personality traits and analyzed a limited number of samples (participants). Previous studies using clustering analysis have indicated that people showing high AQ and other autism indices may comprise several subtypes. The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) is a widely used index to quantify autistic traits. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |